C.T.E.V. (Congenital Talipes Equinovarus)
C.T.E.V. (Congenital Talipes Equinovarus), commonly known as clubfoot, is a congenital deformity of the foot that is present at birth. This condition affects the structure of the foot, causing it to be twisted inward and downward, making it difficult for the affected child to walk properly if left untreated. The exact cause of C.T.E.V. is not fully understood, but it is believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors during fetal development.
The severity of clubfoot can vary, but early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for effective management. Treatment typically involves a series of gentle manipulations and casting, known as the Ponseti method, to gradually correct the foot's position. In some cases, minor surgical procedures may be required to lengthen tendons or release tight tissues. With appropriate treatment, most children with C.T.E.V. can achieve near-normal foot function and lead active, healthy lives.
Long-term follow-up is essential to monitor the child’s progress and address any potential complications. Early intervention and a multidisciplinary approach, involving orthopedic specialists, physical therapists, and pediatricians, are key to successful outcomes for children with C.T.E.V.